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Data Center Design and Operations

Battery room

Battery room is a dedicated space for battery systems supporting UPS or backup functions. Design considerations include ventilation, fire protection, spill or thermal-runaway controls, access, weight, monitoring, and code compliance.

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Certificate of occupancy

Certificate of occupancy is local confirmation that a building or space may be occupied for its approved use. It may not equal ready-for-service, because utility energization, commissioning, tenant fit-out, or SLA milestones can remain separate.

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Long-lead equipment

Long-lead equipment is equipment with procurement timelines long enough to control project schedule. Transformers, switchgear, generators, chillers, and some electrical components can become gating items for data center delivery.

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Electric service agreement

Electric service agreement is a contract or tariff-based agreement governing utility service to a customer. For large-load data centers, it may address capacity reservation, construction costs, minimum bills, ramp milestones, curtailment, deposits, and term commitments.

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